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Guide Due Diligence

Prepare for a VC Process

A compact preparation sequence: confirm the decision, define the milestone, research the right funds, and keep more than one path open.

By Lech Kaniuk 6 min
Polish source: Anioł w Piekle

Fundraising becomes expensive when the company begins outreach before deciding what it needs and which investors fit.

Step 1: Confirm that VC is the right route

Revisit:

  • why the company needs outside capital;
  • what will change after an investor joins;
  • whether other financing sources can reach the same milestone;
  • whether the opportunity is large and capital-intensive enough for a fund.

Step 2: Define use, amount, and milestone

Prepare three linked statements:

  1. Use: what the money will pay for.
  2. Amount: how much that plan requires.
  3. Milestone: what evidence or capability will exist when the money has been used.

If these statements do not connect, the fundraising story is not ready.

Step 3: Research funds

Build a focused list using:

  • stage;
  • typical cheque;
  • sector;
  • geography;
  • ownership expectations;
  • relevant portfolio companies;
  • ability to support later rounds;
  • people responsible for the decision.

The aim is not the longest investor spreadsheet. It is a list of investors whose strategy can genuinely include the company.

Step 4: Prepare a short introduction

The first contact should make it easy to understand:

  • what the company does;
  • for whom;
  • what has been demonstrated;
  • what the company is raising;
  • why this investor may fit.

The book recommends a short initial conversation or teaser before a detailed presentation.

Step 5: Do not depend on one fund

A single promising conversation is not a financing strategy. Run a process with multiple suitable investors so that one delay or rejection does not stop the company.

Keep the stages of conversations reasonably aligned. End meetings with a next step and a date. Send a concise written summary of what each side agreed to provide.

Step 6: Prepare the evidence

Before detailed meetings, organise:

  • pitch deck;
  • operating budget;
  • cap table;
  • corporate documents;
  • financial information;
  • product and market evidence;
  • team information;
  • material contracts and risks.

The exact data room depends on the company and jurisdiction. The principle is stable: inconsistencies become more expensive once due diligence begins.


Source: adapted and translated from the preparation and investor-acquisition chapters of the Polish original Anioł w Piekle (2021).

Book path for this guide

Angel in Hell

A book about raising startup funding: when investors help, when they limit founder freedom, and how to prepare for VC conversations.

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